Fashion Forum - SRV Dairies 📖's video: 267 Dinam Oru Thirukural Kural 267 Penance

தினம் ஒரு திருக்குறள் || குறள் || தவம் || Dinam Oru Thirukural || Kural || Penance சுடச்சுடரும் பொன்போல் ஒளிவிடும் துன்பஞ் சுடச்சுட நோற்கிற் பவர்க்கு. பால்: அறத்துப்பால் அதிகாரம்/Chapter: தவம் / Penance The Tirukkural or Thirukkural (Tamil: திருக்குறள்) or shortly the Kural, is a classic Tamil text consisting of 1,330 couplets or Kurals, dealing with the everyday virtues of an individual. Considered one of the greatest works ever written on ethics and morality, chiefly secular ethics, it is known for its universality and non-denominational nature. It was authored by Valluvar, also known in full as Thiruvalluvar. The text has been dated variously from 300 BCE to 7th century CE. The traditional accounts describe it as the last work of the third Sangam, but linguistic analysis suggests a later date of 450 to 500 CE. Traditionally praised as "the Universal Veda," the Kural emphasizes on the vital principles of non-violence, vegetarianism/veganism, casteless human brotherhood, absence of desires, path of righteousness and truth, and so forth, besides covering a wide range of subjects such as moral codes of rulers, friendship, agriculture, knowledge and wisdom, sobriety, love, and domestic life. The work is commonly quoted in vegetarian conferences, both in India and abroad. Considered as chef d'oeuvre of both Indian and world literature, the Kural is one of the most important works in the Tamil language. This is reflected in some of the other names by which the text is given by, such as Tamiḻ maṟai (Tamil veda), Poyyāmoḻi (words that never fail), and Deiva nūl (divine text). The Kural is structured into 133 chapters, each containing 10 couplets (or kurals), for a total of 1,330 couplets. The 133 chapters are grouped into three parts, or "books": Book I – Aṟattuppāl (அறத்துப்பால்): Book of Virtue (Dharma), dealing with virtues independent of the surroundings (Chapters 1-38) Book II – Poruṭpāl (பொருட்பால்): Book of Polity (Artha), dealing with virtues with respect to the surroundings (Chapters 39-108) Book III – Kāmattuppāl (காமத்துப்பால்): Book of Love (Kama), dealing with virtues involved in conjugal human love (Chapters 109-133)