LEARNINGPHARMACY.IN's video: 5 1 Psychosis Their Different States e g Schizophrenia Mania For All Upcoming Exams
@# 5.1 | Psychosis & Their Different States e.g. Schizophrenia & Mania| For All Upcoming Exams
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Here, we have discussed about * # 5.1 | Psychosis & Their Different States e.g. Schizophrenia & Mania| For All Upcoming Exams* and prepared a best content for you so watch the complete video until the end and read the description below.
*Psychosis
These are severe psychiatric illness with serious distortion of thought, behavior, capacity to recognize reality and of perception (delusions and hallucinations).
The patient is unable to meet the ordinary demands of life .
• Types:
– Acute and chronic organic brain syndromes (cognitive disorders)
– Functional disorders • Schizophrenia • Paranoid states
– Mood (affective) disorders • Mania • Depression
_ Neuroses
1-Acute and chronic brain syndromes
– Delirium(mental confusion) and dementia(loss of memory).
– Cases: Exposure to toxic substances or pathological changes.
– Prominent features are confusion, disorientation, defective memory and disorganized behavior.
 2-Functional disorders
– Causes: No underlying cause can be defined.
– Memory and orientation are mostly retained but emotion, thought, reasoning and behavior are seriously altered.
_ Ex- Schizophrenia • Paranoid states
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a particular type of psychosis (that is, a mental disorder caused by some inherent dysfunction of the brain).
It is characterized by delusions, hallucinations (often in the form of voices), and thinking or speech disturbances.
This mental disorder is a common affliction, occurring in about 1 percent of the population.Â
Paranoid State
Paranoid states with marked persecutory(unable to recognize reality) or other kinds of fixed delusions (false beliefs) and loss of insight into the abnormality.
Mania-
Elation or irritable mood, reduced sleep, hyperactivity, uncontrollable thought and speech, may be associated with reckless or violent behavior,Â
Depression-
Sadness, loss of interest and pleasure, worthlessness, guilt, physical and mental slowing , self-destructive ideation.
A common form of mood disorders is bipolar disorder with cyclically alternating manic and depressive phase.
– Anxiety (unpleasant emotional state with worry, tension)
– Phobic states (fear of unknown)
– Obsessive-compulsive disorder (limited abnormality of through or behavior)
– Reactive depression (due to physical illness, loss, blow to self-esteem)
– Post-traumatic stress disorder (varied symptoms following distressing experiences like war, riots, earthquakes, etc..)
– Hysterical (Dramatic symptoms resembling serious physical illness)
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Dream Culture by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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LEARNINGPHARMACY.IN's video: 5 1 Psychosis Their Different States e g Schizophrenia Mania For All Upcoming Exams
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