i'm i's video: Black-rumped flameback Birds of Kerala Lesser golden-backed woodpecker
@Black-rumped flameback | നാട്ടുമരംകൊത്തി | Birds of Kerala | Lesser golden-backed woodpecker
The Black-rumped Flameback (Dinopium benghalense), also known as the Lesser Golden-backed Woodpecker, is a striking bird species belonging to the family Picidae. It is widely recognized for its vivid plumage and characteristic drumming behavior. Here’s a detailed overview of the Black-rumped Flameback, including its identification and lifespan:
Identification
The Black-rumped Flameback is a medium-sized woodpecker with several distinctive features that make it relatively easy to identify:
Physical Characteristics
Size: Adults typically measure between 26 to 29 cm in length with a wingspan of about 38 to 41 cm.
Plumage:
Head: Males have a red crown and crest, while females have a black crown with white streaks.
Upperparts: The back and wings are predominantly golden-yellow, giving the bird its “flameback” name. The rump, as the name suggests, is black.
Underparts: The underparts are white with black spots and streaks.
Tail: The tail is black with white bars.
Face: The face features a distinctive black and white pattern, with a black stripe running from the beak through the eyes.
Beak: The beak is long, straight, and chisel-like, adapted for drilling into wood.
Vocalization
The Black-rumped Flameback is known for its loud, ringing calls, often described as a series of “klee-klee-klee” sounds. It also communicates through drumming on tree trunks, which is used to establish territory and attract mates.
Habitat and Distribution
Geographical Range: This species is widely distributed across the Indian subcontinent, including India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and parts of Nepal, Bhutan, and Myanmar.
Preferred Habitats: The Black-rumped Flameback inhabits a variety of forested environments, including deciduous forests, mangroves, plantations, and even urban areas with sufficient tree cover.
Behavior and Diet
Feeding: Like other woodpeckers, the Black-rumped Flameback is primarily insectivorous. It feeds on ants, termites, beetles, and other insects, which it extracts from tree bark using its powerful beak and long, sticky tongue. It also occasionally consumes fruits and nectar.
Breeding: The breeding season varies by region but generally spans from March to July. They excavate nest cavities in dead trees or branches. Both males and females participate in nest building, incubation, and feeding the chicks. A typical clutch consists of 2-4 eggs, which are incubated for about 11-14 days. The chicks fledge approximately 20-25 days after hatching.
Lifespan
The lifespan of the Black-rumped Flameback in the wild is not extensively documented, but woodpeckers of similar size generally live around 6-10 years. Factors influencing their lifespan include predation, food availability, and habitat conditions. In captivity, where these threats are minimized, they might live longer.
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i'm i's video: Black-rumped flameback Birds of Kerala Lesser golden-backed woodpecker
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